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Trading Psychology

Trading Mindset: How to Get It Right (Mistakes to Avoid)

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Written by Timothy Sykes
Updated 1/4/2023 15 min read

Finding success in the stock market is so much more than learning patterns. You need to have the right trading mindset.

Don’t get me wrong, patterns are essential and important. In fact, I think anyone can learn my penny stock patterns that present themselves every day in the stock market … As long as they put in the time…

You gotta practice. If you want a risk-free way to learn, you can do that on the StocksToTrade platform and paper trade. Or if you’re ready to start with real money, you can trade small.

And as you start your trading career, it’s imperative that you work to develop the right trading mindset.

Your mindset is the foundation for every trade and your entire trading career. It’s something that you have to hone and refine all the time. I know that personally from trading for 20+ years. If I don’t check my mindset, I run the risk of overtrading.

That’s exactly why I’m dedicating this post to the trading mindset. Because the wrong approach to the markets can lead to loss of confidence, chasing trades, and even blown-up accounts.

Let’s get to it!

What Is the Trading Mindset?

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The trading mindset is really a set of rules for how you’ll conduct yourself as a trader and in the markets. And you can actually apply it to a lot of other aspects of life — not just trading.

During my two decades of experience in trading penny stocks, I’ve learned key facets of the trading mindset. That’s what I base my trading rules on. My top students know just how important it is to follow these rules to become self-sufficient in the markets.

So let’s break down the rules that go into the right trading mindset … and the biggest mistakes you should avoid as a trader.

Let’s start with my #1 rule…

Cut Losses Quickly

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When it comes to trading penny stocks, this is the most important thing both new and veteran traders focus on.

My newest six-figure students like Matthew Monaco, Jack Kellogg, and Kyle Williams swear by this rule.* It’s a big part of what’s helped them to grow their accounts. It’s not just how you win — it’s also how you manage your losses.

You have to cut losses quickly because penny stocks are volatile. They can make rapid gains and lose them just as fast. Too many newbie traders think these crap penny stocks will be the next Amazon or Netflix. But that’s just not the case.

A lot of these companies dilute their stock to raise money for execs and insiders. That’s what we call toxic financing. It’s a big reason you don’t hold a penny stock position and hope for the best.

Learn the patterns and how to trade them. When a trade doesn’t go as you expect, get out.

When I trade, I keep my losses small and let my winners run — even if it’s only 20%–30%. Which brings me to my next key rule…

Learn to Take Singles

Too many traders want every trade to be a 100%+ home run. We’ve seen some astounding moves in the wild pandemic market … but that’s not typical. And even Wall Street aims for about 8%–10% per year.

This rule goes back to cutting losses quickly. Once, I lost over $500K in one trade because I didn’t cut losses. You can read about that in my free book,An American Hedge Fund.”

After learning that lesson the hard way, I shifted my strategy to trade more conservatively. And if you’re managing your risk, those singles add up over time. That’s how you build a small account, and exactly what I teach in my Trading Challenge.

Here’s what you don’t do…

More Breaking News

Hold and Hope

Holding and hoping is one of the biggest mistakes I see new traders make. It’s nothing new. A new hot sector pops up, and suddenly ‘gurus’ lure uneducated newbies into stocks that ultimately fail.

Most penny stocks won’t become large-cap stocks. Don’t look at these trades as investments…

That’s the wrong trading mindset. Maybe a few of these sketchy will become real companies one day. But I don’t like those odds, and I’m not that patient. I’d rather take my quick singles trades and let them add up.

I teach my Challenge students to do the same. Let’s look at an example of how I trade with the right tools and the trading mindset…

Artificial Intelligence Technology Solutions Inc. (OTCPK: AITX)

I took this trade because it’s a former runner with coronavirus-related news. I got in the trade early at $0.023 per share thanks to the StocksToTrade Breaking News add-on. Check out the chart:

AITX stock chart
AITX chart: 5-day, 1-minute candles — courtesy of StocksToTrade.com

I ended up selling at $0.032 per share for a $1,600 gain, which you can check out on Profit.ly.*

This was a 39% gain, which is bigger than my average. But I waited for the right setup, then I took my single and got out.

You don’t need to aim for 100% or more for winning trades. Again, trades like this add up over time. I’m up over $5.5 million in trading profits over my past 20 years of trading.* And I didn’t do it through holding and hoping.*

(*My results, along with the results of my top students are far from typical. Individual results will vary. Most traders lose money. My top students and I have the benefit of many years of hard work and dedication under our belts. Trading is inherently risky. Do your due diligence and never risk more than you can afford to lose.)

Notice I mentioned former runners? This is exactly why you need to…

Study the Past

History repeats. I often say I’m just a glorified history teacher. I’ve been trading the same patterns for over 20+ years in the market. It’s not exactly the same — I have to adapt to what the market is giving me right now.

But too many traders think studying the past is a waste of time. Then they ask me how I know about former runners or how to spot my favorite patterns again and again.

You have to prepare. If you study what stocks moved in past pandemics like Ebola or SARS, you’d know to watch a lot of stocks that spiked in the current pandemic. I broke some of those down in this post.

There’s not just one thing you can focus on in the markets. You have to learn it all. That’s how you…

Work to Become a Self-Sufficient Trader

All the watchlists and alerts I send out to subscribers aren’t to get them to blindly follow my picks. In reality, the stocks in the penny stock niche can move so fast that by the time I send out the alert, it’s too late.

So why do I send them? To teach the process. I want you to understand why I picked those stocks. It’s another opportunity for you to study. What was the catalyst, the volume? How high did the spike run? Was it a short squeeze — and how can you tell?

My top Challenge students are self-sufficient traders. They learned my rules and strategies and then made them their own. Some even out trade me. Like Tim Grittani, arguably the best trader ever.

Start your learning process — sign up for my no-cost weekly watchlist here.

There’s something you have to always remember…

Discipline Is Key

You can learn all the right rules and strategies, but if you don’t stay focused and disciplined with the right trading mindset … you’re putting your trading career in jeopardy.

This another lesson I’ve learned the hard way. It’s why I trade like I’m a retired trader. A setup has to be so good, I’d feel awful for missing it.

That mindset helps me to not overtrade. Not gonna lie, it’s hard in this wild market. There are SO many hot plays. The volatility is insane. And I’m thrilled that all my wins will help someone in need since I donate all my profits to charity and causes like my Yemen fundraiser.

Get smart tips for navigating this volatile market — and any future volatility. I put together this no-cost two-hour video lesson to help you get through it. Get access to “The Volatility Survival Guide” here.

But the market won’t be like this forever. It’s bound to slow down. So overtrading now can mess with your mindset. You risk learning the wrong lessons and losing more when the market slows down.

I’d rather see students make a few good trades per week than take a bunch of subpar trades. That’s especially true if you trade with a small account. If you use a cash account and aren’t limited by the PDT rule, it can be easy to take more speculative plays rather than waiting for a great pattern.

Don’t do it! And in this niche, always…

Expect the Worse

If you expect the worse out of these companies, you’ll never be disappointed.

Don’t believe the hype you see on Twitter. This is where the new promoters are. They love to tout these stocks. You can’t fall for it. Don’t fall in love with stocks — trade them and move on.

When I started in the markets, I was a young guy looking to make money in the markets. I had to learn to trade the hard way — through trial and error. Along the way, I had some big wins … and losses. I didn’t have a trading mentor.

There was no one willing to share what they knew about this industry.

That’s why I started teaching. I want to help dedicated students become self-sufficient traders. You can’t do that unless you really understand this industry.

People love to hate on penny stocks, but they don’t understand how to play the game. They don’t understand how to slowly build a small account. So here’s my last tip on how to get into the right trading mindset…

Build Your Knowledge Account

The best part? You can choose your level of commitment based on what works for you.

Start with my FREE online guide to penny stocks.

You can follow me on Twitter and on my YouTube channel. I release new trading articles and videos all the time.

You can get my student Jamil’s book “The Complete Penny Stock Course” to get a thorough overview of all my core lessons.

You can join Pennystocking Silver for access to over 6,000 video lessons and more.

And when you’re ready for the ultimate trading commitment, you can apply for my Trading Challenge. That’s where all my top students started. It includes access to the best chat room and trading community, live webinars, DVDs, and so much more.

It’s not easy. It’s taken all my top students years of hard work and studying to hit their market stride. But if you’re in the Challenge, you can trade right alongside them.

Think you have the discipline to make it in the Trading Challenge? Apply today and find out.

The Trading Mindset Conclusion

At the end of the day, there’s no single right way to trade.

What matters is your right trading mindset. Without discipline, it’s near impossible to make it in trading or to grow and protect your account. You gotta follow rules like cutting losses quickly and taking those singles.

You have to study every day.

If you’re serious about learning how to trade penny stocks, apply to my Trading Challenge.

What’s your biggest trading mindset issue? Let me know in the comments below!


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* Results are not typical and will vary from person to person. Making money trading stocks takes time, dedication, and hard work. There are inherent risks involved with investing in the stock market, including the loss of your investment. Past performance in the market is not indicative of future results. Any investment is at your own risk. See Terms of Service here

The available research on day trading suggests that most active traders lose money. Fees and overtrading are major contributors to these losses.

A 2000 study called “Trading is Hazardous to Your Wealth: The Common Stock Investment Performance of Individual Investors” evaluated 66,465 U.S. households that held stocks from 1991 to 1996. The households that traded most averaged an 11.4% annual return during a period where the overall market gained 17.9%. These lower returns were attributed to overconfidence.

A 2014 paper (revised 2019) titled “Learning Fast or Slow?” analyzed the complete transaction history of the Taiwan Stock Exchange between 1992 and 2006. It looked at the ongoing performance of day traders in this sample, and found that 97% of day traders can expect to lose money from trading, and more than 90% of all day trading volume can be traced to investors who predictably lose money. Additionally, it tied the behavior of gamblers and drivers who get more speeding tickets to overtrading, and cited studies showing that legalized gambling has an inverse effect on trading volume.

A 2019 research study (revised 2020) called “Day Trading for a Living?” observed 19,646 Brazilian futures contract traders who started day trading from 2013 to 2015, and recorded two years of their trading activity. The study authors found that 97% of traders with more than 300 days actively trading lost money, and only 1.1% earned more than the Brazilian minimum wage ($16 USD per day). They hypothesized that the greater returns shown in previous studies did not differentiate between frequent day traders and those who traded rarely, and that more frequent trading activity decreases the chance of profitability.

These studies show the wide variance of the available data on day trading profitability. One thing that seems clear from the research is that most day traders lose money .

Millionaire Media 66 W Flagler St. Ste. 900 Miami, FL 33130 United States (888) 878-3621 This is for information purposes only as Millionaire Media LLC nor Timothy Sykes is registered as a securities broker-dealer or an investment adviser. No information herein is intended as securities brokerage, investment, tax, accounting or legal advice, as an offer or solicitation of an offer to sell or buy, or as an endorsement, recommendation or sponsorship of any company, security or fund. Millionaire Media LLC and Timothy Sykes cannot and does not assess, verify or guarantee the adequacy, accuracy or completeness of any information, the suitability or profitability of any particular investment, or the potential value of any investment or informational source. The reader bears responsibility for his/her own investment research and decisions, should seek the advice of a qualified securities professional before making any investment, and investigate and fully understand any and all risks before investing. Millionaire Media LLC and Timothy Sykes in no way warrants the solvency, financial condition, or investment advisability of any of the securities mentioned in communications or websites. In addition, Millionaire Media LLC and Timothy Sykes accepts no liability whatsoever for any direct or consequential loss arising from any use of this information. This information is not intended to be used as the sole basis of any investment decision, nor should it be construed as advice designed to meet the investment needs of any particular investor. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future returns.

Citations for Disclaimer

Barber, Brad M. and Odean, Terrance, Trading is Hazardous to Your Wealth: The Common Stock Investment Performance of Individual Investors. Available at SSRN: “Day Trading for a Living?”

Barber, Brad M. and Lee, Yi-Tsung and Liu, Yu-Jane and Odean, Terrance and Zhang, Ke, Learning Fast or Slow? (May 28, 2019). Forthcoming: Review of Asset Pricing Studies, Available at SSRN: “https://ssrn.com/abstract=2535636”

Chague, Fernando and De-Losso, Rodrigo and Giovannetti, Bruno, Day Trading for a Living? (June 11, 2020). Available at SSRN: “https://ssrn.com/abstract=3423101”